The Milwaukee Protestant Home had a choice: change with
the times or watch the senior-living market pass by.
The leaders of the
facility on Milwaukee's east side opted to keep pace with the newest trends in
the field and, by extension, compete in a crowded marketplace.
"The
Milwaukee Protestant Home had been delivering senior services since the latter
half of the 19th century," said John Cronin, senior design architect at AG
Architecture, the designer of the Eastcastle Place project. "Since the 1970s
and '80s, continuing-care retirement communities have developed. A lot have sprung
up on the greenfield sites outside the city.
"The Milwaukee Protestant
Home wanted to get back in the market."
The campus, which was renamed
Eastcastle Place, needed a major overhaul to conform to modern standards, but
the task needed to respect the historical landmark status of the campus' original
building. That 1800s building was one of several connected structures on the site
that were built without any unifying architectural style.
"One of
our goals in the redevelopment of this campus was, without copying the original
architecture, to tie back to the original architecture of the landmark building
and the neighborhood," Cronin said.
Project
Name: Eastcastle Place
Location: Milwaukee
Submitting
Company: AG Architecture Inc., Wauwatosa
General Contractor:
The Bentley Company, Milwaukee
Architects:
AG Architecture Inc., design architect; Kahler Slater Architects Inc., Milwaukee,
architect of record
Engineers: AG Architecture Inc., mechanical,
electrical engineer; National Survey & Engineering, a division of R.A. Smith
& Associates Inc., Brookfield, civil engineer; Pierce Engineers Inc., Milwaukee,
structural engineer
Owner: Milwaukee Protestant Home - Eastcastle
Place
Project Cost: $14 million
Project Size: 142,685
square feet
Start Date: December 2004
Completion Date:
October 2006
The project leaders had to meet that goal while also meeting market
demands for more independent-living apartments. So the team tore down a 1950s
nursing home and replaced it with a four-story structure with underground parking
and 59 apartments.
Losing the nursing home created a logistical nightmare,
Cronin said. It was the functional hub for systems - steam, electricity, alarm
systems, meal preparation and more - that served the entire campus, so everything
was rerouted to allow for demolition.
With the old building out of the
way, the design team worked on creating a new structure that could blend in with
the campus and community. Sizes, colors, materials and design elements were drawn
from surrounding buildings, and each side of the building is slightly different
to best match the area it faces.
The project team incorporated an octagonal
base, which is a feature found elsewhere in the neighborhood. A flat roof allowed
for the creation of an extensive rooftop garden for residents.
"We're
anticipating people will gather there for fireworks and things like that,"
Cronin said. "It's a very nice, lushly landscaped outdoor area."
Outdoor
spaces were keys to tying the campus together. A southern-facing courtyard was
created outside the one portion of the historic building that could not be seen
from any street, exempting that area from regulations against altering its appearance,
Cronin said.
"We were able to create a better urban courtyard while
being sensitive to the historic construction of the existing building," he
said.